Re-Think
Reusing Plastic Water and other
Beverage Bottles
Thirsty?
If you reach for a handy bottle of water, you're like millions of Americans
who have changed their water drinking habits over the past decade. And
I admit I'm one of them. I keep a small water bottle on my desk, and two
or three times each day I trek down the hall to the water cooler and fill
it up. It seems logical, right? Why spend money on a fresh bottle every
day when I have access to an easy fill-up right here at work?
But before you take your next sip of water from a plastic bottle, I have
some information that might change the way you quench your thirst. It
certainly has changed mine.
Two recent studies from Idaho and Canada bring important warnings for
the millions of people who enjoy their water in convenient plastic bottles.
First the good news: I'm not going to tell you bottled water is bad for
you. But you may be surprised to find out that what you do with the bottle
after you've drained it might lead to serious health problems.
Researchers from the University of Calgary collected water samples from
76 plastic bottles used by students in a Calgary elementary school. About
one third of the samples contained bacterial contamination severe enough
that, had the water come from a tap, health officials would have issued
a "boil water" advisory. Some samples even contained fecal coliforms.
Cathy Ryan, the lead professor of the study, noted that if fecal coliforms
were found in a town water supply, it would have to be shut down.
These contamination problems are a direct result of reusing water bottles
without proper washing between each use. The researchers speculated that
the contamination of the elementary school water bottles was likely complicated
by insufficient hygiene - specifically, a lack of thorough hand washing.
Nevertheless, any water bottle reused again and again without washing
is subject to contamination with bacteria.
Cleanliness doesn't guarantee safety
A University of Idaho survey revealed that the reuse of water and soda
bottles was widespread on the UI campus, with some individuals using a
single bottle for several weeks. One participant reported that they had
reused the same bottle for six months. This survey was taken in conjunction
with a graduate program study that examined the effects of repeated bottle
use.
The UI study tested water samples from typical soft-drink and water bottles
made from a plastic called polyethylene terephthalate (PET). Analysis
of the samples showed that with repeated use, toxic chemicals in the plastic
can break down and migrate into the liquid inside. One of the toxins that
appeared with regularity was di(2-ethylhexyl) adipate, a carcinogen that
has been shown to cause liver damage and reproductive problems.
Furthermore, when bottles were used repeatedly, the concentration of toxins
gradually became more pronounced. And ironically, washing the bottles
didn't help - in fact it only made matters worse. The UI data suggested
that the break-down of toxins was accelerated by regular exposure to hot
water and soap. Source: Institute of Health Sciences
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Get ready to ditch
your soda habit. Recent research has shown that artificial sweeteners
in soda may interfere with your body's ability to estimate how many calories
you've ingested, so you eat more than you need.
In a new rat study, animals that ate fake sugar consumed more calories
overall and gained weight, compared to those that didn't eat artificially
sweetened treats.
This is just one study, but it's enough to make me want to kick the can
habit. Need more convincing? For every diet soda you sip daily, your risk
of becoming overweight can rise by 37 percent, according to researchers
at the University of Texas Health Science Center in San Antonio.
We also know that regular soda is a total sugar bomb - most people I know
gave it up long ago. At roughly 225 calories a pop, a 20-ounce bottle
of regular soda packs nearly as many calories as a chocolate bar (but
is much less satisfying).
Typically, soda also contains zero nutrients - so who needs it? Still
have some soda around? Fine, stow it for guests who haven't decided to
quit. Next time you want a fizz hit, try seltzer with lime (or for a caffeine
fix, green tea). What are your favorite low-cal soda substitutes?
Source: http://health.yahoo.com Return
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How
to Quit Drinking Soda Pop
If you're someone who's
drinking eight or more cups of soda pop a day, instead of eight cups of
water, then it may be time for a change. Sweetened drinks are one of the
substances linked directly to weight gain, comprising a good portion of
daily calorie intake. A possible explanation is that you're consuming calories
without feeling full. Since the weight loss benefits of diet soda have come
into question more and more people are considering giving up their precious
pop completely. Read on if you would like to take a step into becoming a
healthier person by banning soda from your life.
Steps:
- Determine
why you are quitting soda. There can be several reasons, and any
one of them can make living a soda-free life an attractive option:
- reducing
caffeine intake
- reducing
sugar intake
- avoiding
high fructose corn syrup
- limiting
carbonation
- limiting
artificial sweeteners
- minimizing
acid intake - the phosphoric acid present in most dark sodas is
detrimental to bone health and softens tooth ename
- saving money
- if you add up how much you spend on soda in a month, you might
have enough for a retirement fund.
- Stock up on
substitutes. Water is the healthiest and cheapest replacement
for soda, but quitting soda cold turkey and making the big switch
to water might mean setting yourself up for failure. The best way
to quit any kind of addiction is to ease your way out of it, but check
your numbers. Some fruit juices have more calories and cost more than
soda which may defeat the goals you just set up. Here are some suggested
soda substitutes:
- flavored
water
- juice
- seltzer/
sparkling water
- juice spritzers
(carbonated juices)
- sports drinks
- iced tea
(e.g. iced green tea)
- milk alternatives
(soy, almond, hazelnut, hemp, oat, rice, etc.)
- water with
stevia (a no-calorie sweetener)
- Track your
soda consumption. Estimate, as accurately as you can, how much
soda you're drinking per week. (This is very important for the next
step.) Do you drink soda with lunch at work? In between classes? While
you're unwinding in front of the TV? Calculate how many calories you're
racking up from soda alone; to get an idea of how fizz might be affecting
your weight, calculate how many calories you're supposed to be getting
per day and see how much of that you're getting from soda. For many
people, this is a powerful observation that might give you the motivation
you need to change this habit.
- Make a quitting
schedule. Whatever the amount of soda you drink per week, cut
that amount by 25% for one week, then by 50% the next, and so on.
- Gradually
increase your consumption of the substitutes you chose.
- Be sure that
you're still consuming the same amount of liquid (if not more)
or else you may become dehydrated, which will make quitting even
more difficult.
- Buy less and
less soda every week. If you drink most of your soda at home,
this will be easier to do. If the soda isn't purchased, then you won't
feel the urge to drink it when you're at home.
- If you drink
a lot of soda from vending machines, don't carry a lot of extra
change with you. If you carry a lot of extra change around, it
may be time to start paying for other items with that change so
you won't have the urge to stick that money in the machine for
the soda.
- If somebody
who you live with loves to drink soda, then ask them to hide it
so you won't have to drink any. This may seem a little strange,
but it will eventually pay off.
- Prepare for
caffeine withdrawal. Do not underestimate the addictive power
of caffeine. If most of the soda you drink has caffeine, you may experience
headaches and other withdrawal symptoms for about a week, especially
if you cut your soda consumption dramatically. Likewise, if you depend
on both the caffeine and sugar fix that soda pop brings to get you
through the day, you'll probably feel more tired while your body adjusts
to not having carbonated "pick-me-ups". If the symptoms are too dramatic, tweak your schedule so that
you're weaning yourself off more gradually.
-
Remind yourself
what your goal is constantly so you will not forget. Write yourself
a note that says something along the lines of "Don't drink soda,"
and stick this note in a place where you are likely to see it.
- One very
effective way to remember that a 20-ounce bottle of soda is the
equivalent of 17 teaspoons of straight sugar is to fill empty bottles with that amount of
sugar and keep them in places that you normally drink soda (the
fridge, at your desk, etc.).
- If you normally
drink from the can, find out how much sugar is in each can, put
it in a zip lock bag, and drape it over the top of an empty can.
The sight of all that sugar can be a sobering reminder of what
you're really trying to avoid.
- Calculate
how much sugar is in a particular bottle or can: to do so look
on the nutrition label for how many grams of sugar there are per serving.
If you have a scale, weigh out that amount of sugar; you can also
remember that there are about 4 grams of sugar per level teaspoon.
Repeat for every serving that there is in the container (check the
label) and you'll see how much sugar you're consuming with each bottle
or can.
Tips:
- Drink water more
often. If you used to drink soda for supper, then replace your soda
can with a glass of water. This way, you will be starting a healthier
habit.
- If you want something
sweet or a snack, try fruit for a healthy option, or a cookie or two.
Fruit contains important nutrients, and even cookies do not carry
as great of a health risk as soda.
- Remember, drinking
soda pop once in a long while is okay. Everything in moderation.
- Buy a refillable
water bottle. When you have something you can grab and go, even if
its to the other room, it helps a great deal!
- Put a water cooler
in your home.
- Try seltzer water
as a substitute. It has the same can and fizz to mimic your soda habit
with less cost and no unhealthy ingredients.
- Another good
substitute is a refillable water bottle with an herbal or fruit-flavored
tea bag. No boiling necessary. Just put in the tea bag, fill it with
water, and by the time you get to work, you'll have a flavorful, no-calorie,
no sugar, no artificial ingredients drink.
- If you get the
urge to drink a soda, do something constructive then when you are
busy the time will fly until you get thirsty enough to appreciate
some tea or water.
- Also try Xylitol.
Despite its chemical-sounding name, it's a natural sweetener, made
from plant fibre.
WarningsS
- If you would
like to drink sports drinks, be careful! Sports drinks have electrolytes
your body needs after excercising, but if you drink them when you
haven't been working out, excessive electrolytes aren't good for you.
Source: www.wikihow.com
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How
Much Caffeine is in
Your Daily Beverage Habit?
Caffeine (milligrams/mg)
per 12 oz. Soda
Caffeine (milligrams/mg)
per 7 oz. Coffee
- A&W Creme
Soda = 29 mg
- Barq's Root
Beer = 23 mg
- Cherry Coca-Cola
= 35 mg
- Coca-Cola
Classic = 35 mg
- Coca-Cola
Diet Vanilla =
45 mg
- Code Red
= 54 mg
- Coffee
Brewed = 80
to 130 mg
- Coffee Dripped
= 120 to 170 mg
- Coffee
Instant =
60 to 100 mg
- Diet Cherry
Coca-Cola = 35 mg
- Diet Coke
= 47 mg
- Diet Dr Pepper
= 41 mg
- Diet Mountain
Dew = 54 mg
- Diet Pepsi
= 35 mg
- Diet Pepsi
Wild Cherry = 38 mg
- Dr Pepper
= 41 mg
- Mello Yello
= 53 mg
- Mountain
Dew = 54
- Mr. Pibb
= 40 mg
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- Mr. Pibb
Sugar-Free =
58 mg
- Nestea Earl
Grey = 55 mg
- Nestea Honey
Lemon Green
= 38 mg
- Pepsi = 38
mg
- Pepsi One
= 55 mg
- Pepsi Wild
Cherry = 38 mg
- RC Cola
= 44 mg
- RC Cola,
Diet =
36 mg
- Ruby Red
Squirt = 39 mg
- Shasta Cola
= 44 mg
- Snapple Green
Tea w/Lemon
= 24 mg
- Snapple Lemon
= 31 mg
- Snapple
Peach = 31
mg
- Snapple
Raspberry
= 31 mg
- Sunkist Orange
Soda = 41 mg
- Surge = 52
mg
- Tab = 46
mg
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Sources:
The Coca-Cola Co., 2007; DR Pepper/Seven Up Inc., 2007; Journal of Food
Science, 2007; PepsiCo Inc., 2007
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Caffeine Content in Pain
Medications (mg per tablet)
- Anacin = 32 mg
- BC Arthritis Pain
& Infl. = 36 mg
- BC Pain & Infl.=
32 mg
- Dristan = 30 mg
- Excedrin = 65 mg
- Gelpirin = 32 mg
- Goody's x-strength
Headache Powders = 32 mg
- Midol = 32 mg
- Vanquish = 33 mg
- Wigraine =100 mg
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